# start up SLED

**URL:** https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693
**Category:** SLED Install-Boot
**Created:** [January 13, 2020, 7:04pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693 "2020-01-13T19:04:40Z")
**Posts on this page:** 20
**Page:** 1

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### Author: ![hcp\_dk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/74df32/32.png) [@hcp\_dk](https://forums.suse.com/u/hcp_dk)
#### Post date: [January 13, 2020, 7:04pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/1 "2020-01-13T19:04:40Z")

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This is an issue I have seen in SLED 15.0 only.

I can hybernate the PC, no problem. But when I start up fresh, from time to time, randomly, the boot goes fine to login, but thereafter stops before activating the desktop. A hard reset usually helps.  
Any idea how I can solve that?

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### Author: ![malcolmlewis](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/flex022/user_avatar/forums.suse.com/malcolmlewis/32/11375_2.png) [@malcolmlewis](https://forums.suse.com/u/malcolmlewis)
#### Post date: [January 13, 2020, 7:20pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/2 "2020-01-13T19:20:33Z")

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[QUOTE=hcp\_dk;59204]This is an issue I have seen in SLED 15.0 only.

I can hybernate the PC, no problem. But when I start up fresh, from time to time, randomly, the boot goes fine to login, but thereafter stops before activating the desktop. A hard reset usually helps.  
Any idea how I can solve that?[/QUOTE]  
Hi  
Maybe a UUID issue with swap (assuming it’s 1.5 times installed RAM), if you check the output from;

```auto
cat /etc/default/grub | grep GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT
```

Does it use a UUID, if so try changing to the actual /dev/sdXN device name.

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### Author: ![Andreas1](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/d26b3c/32.png) [@Andreas1](https://forums.suse.com/u/Andreas1)
#### Post date: [January 14, 2020, 10:43pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/3 "2020-01-14T22:43:20Z")

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1.) Deinstall rpm package kernel-default-extra (=\> unsupported kernel modules).  
2.) Check your kernel “tainted state”:  
[https://www.suse.com/support/kb/doc/?id=3582750](https://www.suse.com/support/kb/doc/?id=3582750)

# cat /proc/sys/kernel/tainted

0

# more /etc/modprobe.d/10-unsupported-modules.conf |grep -i -v ^#

allow\_unsupported\_modules 0

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### Author: ![Andreas1](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/d26b3c/32.png) [@Andreas1](https://forums.suse.com/u/Andreas1)
#### Post date: [January 14, 2020, 10:54pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/4 "2020-01-14T22:54:51Z")

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Modern hardware supports “UEFI Secure Boot”. I recommend for security reasons the usage of “UEFI Secure Boot”. For more information about “UEFI Secure Boot”:  
[https://forums.suse.com/showthread.php?14400-Extend-Root-Partition&p=59193#post59193](https://forums.suse.com/showthread.php?14400-Extend-Root-Partition&p=59193#post59193)

Be aware that “UEFI Secure Boot” doesn’t (yet) support Hibernation/hibernate. See comment 29:  
[https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show\_bug.cgi?id=1467045#c29](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1467045#c29)

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### Author: ![hcp\_dk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/74df32/32.png) [@hcp\_dk](https://forums.suse.com/u/hcp_dk)
#### Post date: [January 16, 2020, 7:58am UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/5 "2020-01-16T07:58:33Z")

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thanks for quick support.  
What is the consequence removing the kernel-default-extra?  
I need some software for work.

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### Author: ![hcp\_dk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/74df32/32.png) [@hcp\_dk](https://forums.suse.com/u/hcp_dk)
#### Post date: [January 16, 2020, 6:57pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/6 "2020-01-16T18:57:39Z")

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I tried it, removed kernel.default.extra in package manager. Seems to work.  
Thanks for help

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### Author: ![hcp\_dk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/74df32/32.png) [@hcp\_dk](https://forums.suse.com/u/hcp_dk)
#### Post date: [January 20, 2020, 8:56pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/7 "2020-01-20T20:56:32Z")

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Hi Malcolm, the unsupported Kernel was anyway not the reason.

SWAP results are this:  
hans-christoph@linuxSLED:~\> cat /etc/default/grub | grep GRUB\_CMDLINE\_LINUX\_DEFAULT  
GRUB\_CMDLINE\_LINUX\_DEFAULT=“resume=/dev/disk/by-uuid/e1659cee-7914-425d-b343-17172a04b02a splash=silent quiet showopts crashkernel=174M,high crashkernel=72M,low”

I hope I can change it to device name:  
Size is: 17 Gb (I use SSD)  
name /dev/sda3

What I can’t understand is: The system boot up to login. The only what not happen is start the desktop. The system should be boot up complete?

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### Author: ![hcp\_dk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/74df32/32.png) [@hcp\_dk](https://forums.suse.com/u/hcp_dk)
#### Post date: [January 20, 2020, 8:57pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/8 "2020-01-20T20:57:25Z")

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Yes, I use UEFI boot. I use SSD.

see …  
hans-christoph@linuxSLED:~\> cat /etc/default/grub | grep GRUB\_CMDLINE\_LINUX\_DEFAULT  
GRUB\_CMDLINE\_LINUX\_DEFAULT=“resume=/dev/disk/by-uuid/e1659cee-7914-425d-b343-17172a04b02a splash=silent quiet showopts crashkernel=174M,high crashkernel=72M,low”

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### Author: ![malcolmlewis](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/flex022/user_avatar/forums.suse.com/malcolmlewis/32/11375_2.png) [@malcolmlewis](https://forums.suse.com/u/malcolmlewis)
#### Post date: [January 20, 2020, 11:30pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/9 "2020-01-20T23:30:55Z")

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[QUOTE=hcp\_dk;59254]Yes, I use UEFI boot. I use SSD.

see …  
hans-christoph@linuxSLED:~\> cat /etc/default/grub | grep GRUB\_CMDLINE\_LINUX\_DEFAULT  
GRUB\_CMDLINE\_LINUX\_DEFAULT=“resume=/dev/disk/by-uuid/e1659cee-7914-425d-b343-17172a04b02a splash=silent quiet showopts crashkernel=174M,high crashkernel=72M,low”[/QUOTE]  
Hi  
If as root user check the output from;

```auto
blkid
```

Does the UUID correspond with your swap partition? Or you can change it to resume=/dev/sda3 in YaST bootloader, or via command line and rebuild grub.

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### Author: ![hcp\_dk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/74df32/32.png) [@hcp\_dk](https://forums.suse.com/u/hcp_dk)
#### Post date: [January 26, 2020, 10:00am UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/10 "2020-01-26T10:00:05Z")

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Hi Malcolm, thanks for support.

`linuxSLED:/home/hans-christoph # blkid
/dev/sda2: UUID="ef477c07-44f4-4f7b-a864-2e3db8ab1da5" UUID_SUB="4beb56de-ab60-493f-a58d-fbfaa80d71e1" TYPE="btrfs" PARTUUID="9b3964d6-99a7-4709-b03b-d74b5616e956"
/dev/sda1: SEC_TYPE="msdos" UUID="1134-FED2" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="64ed5ad8-cd97-44e6-9bf8-5d34bdaa60a5"
/dev/sda3: UUID="e1659cee-7914-425d-b343-17172a04b02a" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="6960820f-3102-4297-8deb-bbedb9bc3238"
/dev/sda4: UUID="32d4acc6-dff1-44fc-87f1-078867c6bc18" TYPE="xfs" PARTUUID="0cba231d-53e0-4b24-b2eb-56ecc1e52bab"
linuxSLED:/home/hans-christoph # `

This number I found in DISKS as well for Swap:  
UUID=“e1659cee-7914-425d-b343-17172a04b02a”

My impression is X-Windows doesn’t start. I had that before.

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### Author: ![malcolmlewis](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/flex022/user_avatar/forums.suse.com/malcolmlewis/32/11375_2.png) [@malcolmlewis](https://forums.suse.com/u/malcolmlewis)
#### Post date: [January 26, 2020, 4:17pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/11 "2020-01-26T16:17:26Z")

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Hi  
So the system is not dual boot. In the BIOS anything related to fastboot support is disabled?

OK, so if it’s X related, what is your graphics setup?

```auto
echo $XDG_SESSION_TYPE
/sbin/lspci -nnk | egrep -A3 "VGA|Display|3D"
```

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### Author: ![hcp\_dk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/74df32/32.png) [@hcp\_dk](https://forums.suse.com/u/hcp_dk)
#### Post date: [January 26, 2020, 10:27pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/12 "2020-01-26T22:27:21Z")

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Hi Malcolm,  
I have disabled fastboot support in Bios. I had double boot. But after 3 years I’m confident i SUSE now. 🙂 and since version 15 it is really a step ahead - works better than Windows.  
Now I change my Server to Linux as well.  
I learned the options of Bash and Linux… 🙂  
------- X-Window-------------  
I think because I get to login window, can login, but the Desktop do not start. And here X-window starts I think. I had in past some issues with x-windows.

`hans-christoph@linuxSLED:~> echo $XDG_SESSION_TYPE
wayland
hans-christoph@linuxSLED:~>`

`hans-christoph@linuxSLED:~> /sbin/lspci -nnk | egrep -A3 "VGA|Display|3D"
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Intel Corporation Skylake GT2 [HD Graphics 520] [8086:1916] (rev 07)
	Subsystem: Fujitsu Limited. Device [10cf:18d1]
	Kernel driver in use: i915
	Kernel modules: i915
00:13.0 Non-VGA unclassified device [0000]: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP Integrated Sensor Hub [8086:9d35] (rev 21)
	Subsystem: Fujitsu Limited. Device [10cf:18d0]
	Kernel driver in use: intel_ish_ipc
	Kernel modules: intel_ish_ipc
hans-christoph@linuxSLED:~> `  
I can’t interpret what this means.

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### Author: ![malcolmlewis](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/flex022/user_avatar/forums.suse.com/malcolmlewis/32/11375_2.png) [@malcolmlewis](https://forums.suse.com/u/malcolmlewis)
#### Post date: [January 27, 2020, 12:36am UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/13 "2020-01-27T00:36:12Z")

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Hi  
OK, at the login screen if you select your name and see the cog (bottom right) select that and in the list select GNOME on Xorg, enter your password. Does this give you a desktop session?

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### Author: ![hcp\_dk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/74df32/32.png) [@hcp\_dk](https://forums.suse.com/u/hcp_dk)
#### Post date: [January 29, 2020, 12:12am UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/14 "2020-01-29T00:12:20Z")

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Hi Malcolm,

yes. Randomly it happens. I boot up. The login screen appears. I log in as usual (use SLE Gnome Desktop).  
And then the screen get black.  
I wait.  
Usually the desktop appears from center. But in some cases, sometimes often, the desktop does not appears. The screen is black and the mouse is visible.

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<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![malcolmlewis](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/flex022/user_avatar/forums.suse.com/malcolmlewis/32/11375_2.png) [@malcolmlewis](https://forums.suse.com/u/malcolmlewis)
#### Post date: [January 29, 2020, 3:49am UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/15 "2020-01-29T03:49:31Z")

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[QUOTE=hcp\_dk;59321]Hi Malcolm,

yes. Randomly it happens. I boot up. The login screen appears. I log in as usual (use SLE Gnome Desktop).  
And then the screen get black.  
I wait.  
Usually the desktop appears from center. But in some cases, sometimes often, the desktop does not appears. The screen is black and the mouse is visible.[/QUOTE]  
Hi  
Have a look in /var/log/xorg or ~/.local/share/xorg for the Xorg.0.log file can you see errors in this log file?

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### Author: ![hcp\_dk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/74df32/32.png) [@hcp\_dk](https://forums.suse.com/u/hcp_dk)
#### Post date: [January 29, 2020, 7:39am UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/16 "2020-01-29T07:39:57Z")

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I can’t find those log files. I searched on the System as well for xorg - exist, xorg.0.log, xorg.log - doesn’t exist.

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<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![malcolmlewis](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/flex022/user_avatar/forums.suse.com/malcolmlewis/32/11375_2.png) [@malcolmlewis](https://forums.suse.com/u/malcolmlewis)
#### Post date: [January 29, 2020, 2:28pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/17 "2020-01-29T14:28:47Z")

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> [@hcp\_dk;59325](#):
>
> I can’t find those log files. I searched on the System as well for xorg - exist, xorg.0.log, xorg.log - doesn’t exist.

Hi  
OK, next time you boot, press the esc key to see what the boot process is doing, the other output to check through is;

```auto
journalctl -b
```

Looking for the likes of drm, intel and ERROR.

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<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![Andreas1](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/d26b3c/32.png) [@Andreas1](https://forums.suse.com/u/Andreas1)
#### Post date: [January 29, 2020, 10:09pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/18 "2020-01-29T22:09:59Z")

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> [@hcp\_dk;59321](#):
>
> But in some cases, sometimes often, the desktop does not appears. The screen is black and the mouse is visible.

This is a bug in SLED15 SP1. I opened a support request for this (SR101276608721). This bug is still unfixed.

Users must leave this “black screen” by the key combinations:

-- and some seconds later: --

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<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![Andreas1](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/d26b3c/32.png) [@Andreas1](https://forums.suse.com/u/Andreas1)
#### Post date: [January 29, 2020, 10:18pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/19 "2020-01-29T22:18:28Z")

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> [@hcp\_dk;59325](#):
>
> I can’t find those log files. I searched on the System as well for xorg - exist, xorg.0.log, xorg.log - doesn’t exist.

For security reasons, SLED15 SP1 use “Rootless Xorg”.  
[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xorg#Rootless\_Xorg](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xorg#Rootless_Xorg)

You can find the Xorg.0.log under:

```auto
~/.local/share/xorg/Xorg.0.log
```

For “~” =\> [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilde#Directories\_and\_URLs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilde#Directories_and_URLs)

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### Author: ![hcp\_dk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/74df32/32.png) [@hcp\_dk](https://forums.suse.com/u/hcp_dk)
#### Post date: [January 29, 2020, 11:29pm UTC](https://forums.suse.com/t/start-up-sled/34693/20 "2020-01-29T23:29:42Z")

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I have version 15.0.

[CODE]linuxSLED:/home/hans-christoph/.local/share # ls  
app-info gnome-settings-daemon icc nautilus tracker  
applications gnome-shell keyrings recently-used.xbel Trash  
digikam gnote kxmlgui5 remmina vlc  
evolution grilo-plugins lftp showfoto webkitgtk  
flatpak gsettings-data-convert LibreCAD sounds  
gegl-0.3 gstreamer-1.0 marble teamviewer14  
gnome-music gvfs-metadata mime totem  
linuxSLED:/home/hans-christoph/.local/share #

[/CODE]  
There is no xorg

`linuxSLED:/home/hans-christoph/.local/share # whereis xorg
xorg: /usr/lib64/xorg
linuxSLED:/home/hans-christoph/.local/share # 
`

`linuxSLED:/usr/lib64/xorg # ls
modules protocol.txt
linuxSLED:/usr/lib64/xorg # 
`

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